There are two windows in a house. A window of the house is at a height of 1.5 m above the ground and the other window is 3 m vertically above the lower window. Ram and Shyam are sitting inside the two windows. At an instant, the angle of elevation of a balloon from these windows are observed as 45° and 30° respectively. Find the height of the balloon from the ground.
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Answer:
this is the answer
Step-by-step explanation:
Given, two windows are at 1.5 m & 4.5 m from ground respectively.
AG=1.5 m,AB=3 m
⇒GB=4.5 m
Let OX=h(height of balloon from ground)
∴QX=(h−4.5)
Two perpendicular are dropped from A to B respectively to P & Q.
In right triangle APX
tan45=
AP
PX
⇒
AP
(h−4.5+3)
=1
⇒AP=(h−1.5)
∴BQ=(h−1.5)
So, in right triangle, BQX
tan30=
BQ
QX
=
3
1
⇒
h−1.5)
(h−4.5)
=
3
1
⇒
3
h−
3
(4.5)=(h−1.5)
⇒(
3
−1)h=
3
(4.5)−1.5
⇒h=
3
−1
3
(15)(3)−1.5
=8.6 m.
Hope it helps you!
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