There is a field in the shape of a trapezium ABCD. Two perpendiculars are dropped, BE from B to the base CD and AF from A to the base CD. EC : DC = 1 : 3, BE : EC = 1 : 1 and AB : BE = 3 : 2 and BC = 25 m. Find the area of the trapezium in m2. A) 720.3 B) 744.3 C) 680.3 D) 705.3
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Answer:
=1764cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Draw CE∥DA and CF⊥AB.
Therefore, ADCE is a parallelogram having AE∥CD and CE∥DA.
⇒AD=CE=39cm,DC=AE=30cm and BE=75−30=45cm
In △BCE, by heron's formula we have
a=39cm,b=45cm and c=42cm
⇒s= 2
a+b+c = 2
39+42+45
=63cm
∴ Area of ΔBEC= s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)
= 63(63−39)(63−42)(63−45) cm2
= 63×24×21×18cm 2
=756cm 2
Also, Area of ΔBEC= 1/2×base×height
⇒ 21×45×h=756cm 2
⇒h=33.6cm
So, Area of trapezium:-
= 1/2×(AB+CD)×height
= 1/2 ×(75+30)×33.6
=1764cm
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