There is an object in front of convex mirror at a distance 5 cm. If its focal length is 10 cm, then
a) What is the image distance?
b) What is its magnification?
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Answer:
(a) as we know that mirror formula=1/v+1/u=1/f
1/v+1/-5=1/10(focal length of convex mirror is always taken in positive and object distance is always taken in negative)
1/v=1/10+1/5
1/v=1+2/10
1/v=3/10
10=3v
v=10/3cm
(b) magnification=-image distance/object distance
m=-v/u
m=-10/3×-1/5
m=2/3
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