This carnivorous plant usually lives in nitrogen poor soil the inside of the troubles sh relief in linked with downward pointing hairs
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- It is one of the most astonishing plants in the world.
- A relative of the sundews (Drosera), this remarkable species belongs to the Sundew Family (Droseraceae).
- Its native habitat in all the world is a narrow strip of coastal land approximately 16 km wide and 160 km long in North Carolina and adjacent South Carolina.
- Its generic name is a modification of Dione, the Greek name for Venus.
- When triggered by an insect, the leaf blade folds closed along its midrib bringing the two halves together.
- Three bristle-like hairs near the middle of the upper side of the leaf blade are sensitive to touch and cause the blade to snap shut.
- Touching one hair will not trigger the closing mechanism. Only when one hair is touched twice or two hairs are touched in succession will the leaf blade fold closed.
- This strategy generally prevents an inanimate object (such as pebbles or small sticks) from activating the trap.
- A fringe of stiff hairs around the edge of the blade become interlocked (intermeshed) when the blade folds closed, thus trapping the insect like bars in a jail cell.
- The action of this remarkable mechanism involves a rapid loss of turgor pressure within the leaf cells on the upper side of the leaf.
- Digestive enzymes from glands on the leaf surface break down the proteins of the imprisoned victim, and the plant gets a supplemental source of nitrogen.
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