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Answers
Answer:
f = 6 cm
g = 8 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
from the figure AD || BC
in trapezium AB || CD
therefore we get an rectangle ABCD
area of trapezium ABCE = 60 sq cm
area of rectangle ABCD is = 48 sq cm
area of trapezium - area of rectangle gives the area of triangle ADE which is a right angle triangle ( angle C is 90°, AD is parallel to BC hence angle angle ADE is 90°)
60 - 48 = 12 sq cm
DE is 4 cm
1/2 × AD × DE = 12
1/2 × AD × 4 = 12
AD × 2 = 12
AD = 12/2 = 6 cm
as AD and BC lies between parallel lines they are equal
therefore AD = BC = 6 cm
area of rectangle ABCD is product of the sides l × b
6 × g = 48
g = 48/6
g = 8 cm
proof:
area of trapezium ABCE = 60
1/2 × h × (a + b) = 60
h is distance between parallel AB and CD = 6 cm
a is one of the parallel side = g = 8 cm
b is other parallel side = g + 4 = 8 + 4 = 12 cm
= 1/2 × 6 × (8 + 12)
= 1/2 × 6 × 20
= 3 × 20
= 60 sq cm
hence proved
hope you get your answer