this question........
Answers
Answer:
- AB is the diameter of a circle
- The area of the circle is π
- Another circle is drawn with centre as C
- The circumference of the circle passes through A and B
We need to find the shaded portion.
Concept used:- The line joining two points, where circle interests, is perpendicular to the line joining the centres.
So, here we have AB as donated of one circle and C as centre of the second circle. By the concept, CO is the perpendicular to AB.
As CO is perpendicular to AB, hence, AO = BO (perpendicular bisects the diameter).
Now, we know that, πr² = π
Hence, r² = 1.
So, r = 1 units.
Now, we already have right angled triangles.
So, Finding the hypotenuse.
AO² + CO² = AC²
1² + 1² = AC²
AC = √2 units.
We know that, the area of the sector CAB = π/2 sq. units. ( because the sector is a semicircle )
Also, the area of triangle CAB = ½ * base * height
= ½ * 2 * 1
= 1 units.
So, the area of two segments formed in a circle with Centre C = π/2 - 1 units.
Now, finding the area of shaded portion.
Shaded portion = π/2 - (π/2 -1)
= π/2 - π/2 + 1
= 1 units. = Final Answer
QUESTION :
this question........
SOLUTION :
From the question, we can see that the area of the circle is π sq units.
So the radius of the circle is 1 cm.
For the complete solution refer to the attachments.
The first attachment shows the figure.
The second attachment shows the calculation..
ANSWER :
The area of the required shaded region is 1 unit ^ 2.