three angles are in the ratio 4ratio 5 ratio 3 ratio. the difference of the least and the greatest of these angle is 42 degree. find all the four angle of the quadrilateral
Answers
Question:-
- Three angles are in the ratio 4ratio 5 ratio 3 ratio. the difference of the least and the greatest of these angle is 42 degree.
Find:-
- Find all the four angle of the quadrilateral
Solution:
⇒Let the constant ratio be 'x'
Then, let the three angles are 4x,3x,5x
⇒Let the greatest angle of quadrilateral
= 5x and smallest angle = 3x
⇒As it is Given , difference between the greatest and the smallest angle = 42°
⇒5x - 3x = 42°
⇒2x = 42
⇒x = 21
So, the three angles of quadrilateral are:-
⇒4x = 4 × 21 = 84°
⇒3x = 3 × 21 = 63°
⇒5x = 5 × 21 = 105°
We know that ,
Sum of all the four anlges of quadrilateral = 360°
Let the fourth angle be' Y '
84° + 63° + 105° + Y = 360°
252°+ Y = 360°
Y = 360° - 252° = 108°
Hence,
All the four angles of quadrilateral are
84° , 63° , 105° , 108°.
_______________________________
☞Correct Question:
Three angles are in the ratio 4ratio 5 ratio 3 ratio. The difference of the least and the greatest of these angle is 42 degree. Find all the four angle of the quadrilateral.
☞Required Answer:
The four angles of the quadrilateral are
63°, 84°, 105°, 108°.
☞Solution:
☞Given:
=>Three angles are in the ratio 4 ratio 5 ratio 3 ratio.
=> Difference between the least and greatest angle = 42°
☞To find:
Four angles of the quadrilateral.
☞How to solve
=> Three angles are in ratio 4 ratio, 5 ratio, 3 ratio.
=> Let the three angles of quadrilateral are 4x, 5x and 3x.
=> Greatest angle = 5x
=> Least angle = 3x
=> It is given that difference of the least and greatest angle = 42°
=> So, our equation becomes
5x - 3x = 42°
2x = 42°
x = 21°
Therefore, value of x = 21°
Verification:
✩Put x = 21 in equation 5x - 3x = 42
5×21 - 3×21 = 42
105 - 63 = 42
42 = 42
LHS = RHS
✩Hence verified
=> Three angles of quadrilateral are 3x, 4x, 5x
✩Value of x = 21°
First angle = 3x = 3×21 = 63°
Second angle = 4x = 4×21 = 84°
Third angle = 5x = 5×21 = 105°
Fouth angle = ?
=> Sum of four angles of quadrilateral = 360°
✩Let the fourth angle be 'A'
63° + 84° + 105° + A = 360°
252° + A = 360°
A = 360° - 252°
A = 108°
☞Therefore, four angles of a quadrilateral are 63°, 84°, 105°, 108°.
Verification
✩Sum of four angles of quadrilateral = 360°
63° + 84° + 105° + 108° = 360°
360° = 360°
LHS = RHS
Hence verified