three capacitors of equal capacitance ,when connected in series have a net capacitance of c1 and when connected in parallel have a capacitance of c2 what will be the value of c1/c2?
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Answer:
For series combination,
1/C1=1/C+1/C+1/C [ Since all capacitors have equal capacitances]=3/C Or
C1=C/3−−−(i)
For parallel combination,
C2=C+C+C=3C−−−(ii)
Now,C1/C2=C/3/3C=C/3×1/3C=1/9
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The value of c1/c2 is 1/9.
Given,
Three capacitors of equal capacitance.
The equivalent capacitance when connected in series = c1
The equivalent capacitance when connected in parallel = c2
To Find,
The value of c1/c2.
Solution,
Let the capacitance of each capacitor be c.
When the capacitors are connected in series
1/c1 = 1/c+1/c+1/c
1/c1 = 3/c
c1 = c/3
Now, the capacitors are connected in parallel
c2 = c+c+c
c2 = 3c
Now,
c1/c2 = (c/3)/3c = 1/9
Hence, the value of c1/c2 is 1/9.
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