Three chairs and two tables cost 1850. Five chairs and three tables cost *2850. Find the cost of two
chairs and two tables.
Answers
Answer:
five chairs and three tables cost 2850. then the total cost of one chair and one table is? So, Cost of one chair is 150 rupees and that of one table is 700 rupees.
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ANSWER
Let the cost of one chair and one table be x and y
cost of 3 chairs and 2 tables is Rs. 1850 (Given)
∴ 3x+2y=1850 ⟶eq
n
(i)
cost of 5 chairs and 3 tables is Rs. 2850
∴ 5x+3y=2850 ⟶eq
n
(ii)
Multiplying eq
n
(i) by 3, we get
9x+6y=5550 ⟶eq
n
(iii)
Multiplying eq
n
(ii) by 2, we get
10x+6y=5700 ⟶eq
n
(iv)
Subtracting eq
n
(iii) from (iv), we have
10x+6y−9x−6y=5700−5550
⇒ x=150
Substituting the value of x in eq
n
(i), we get
3×150+2y=1850
⇒ 2y=1850−450
⇒ y=700
Hence, the cost of 1 chair and 1 table is Rs. 150 and Rs. 700 rspectively.
∴ total cost of one chair and one table =x+y=700+150=850
Hence, total cost of one chair and one table is Rs. 850.