Three consecutive integers are such that when they are taken in increasing order and multiplied by 3, 4 and 5 respectively, they add up to 86. Find these numbers.
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
- The integers are consecutive
- Multiplying the integers with 3, 4, 5 respectively give the sum 86
- The integers
➤ Let the integers be x, x +1, x + 2 (since they are consecutive.)
➤ Multiplying with 3, 4, 5 respectively and summing,
3 × x + 4 (x + 1) + 5 (x + 2) = 86
3x + 4x + 4 + 5x + 10 = 86
12x + 14 = 86
12x = 86 - 14
12x = 72
x = 72/12
x = 6
➤ The first integer = x = 6
➤ The second integer = x + 1 = 6 + 1 = 7
➤ The third integer = x + 2 = 6 + 2 = 8
➛ Multiplying 6,7,8 with 3,4,5 respectively
6 × 3 + 7 × 4 + 8 × 5
= 18 + 28 + 40
= 86
Hence verified.
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