Three cosecutive odd natural numbers are such that the product of the first and third is greater than four times the middle by 1. Find the number?
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Answer:
3, 5 ,7
Step-by-step explanation:
let the 3 consecutive odd natural numbers be 2x+1, 2x+3 and 2x+5.
now, as per the question,
(2x+1)(2x+5) = 4(2x+3)+1
4x² + 12x + 5 = 8x + 13
4x² + 4x - 8 = 0
4x² + 8x - 4x - 8 = 0
4x(x+2) - 4(x+2) = 0
(4x-4) (x+2) =0
x = 1(odd) or x= -2(even)
hence the numbers are:
2x+1 = 2*1+1 = 3
2x+3 = 2*1+3 = 5
2x+5 = 2*1+5 = 7
To check and confirm,
3*7 = 4(5) +1
21 = 21
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