three factors which affect the mechanism of monsoon
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3 Factors that affect the mechanism of monsoon are-
- The differential heating and cooling of land and water creates low pressure on land and high pressure on season.
- The sift of the position of inter tropical convergence zone (ITCZ) in summer over the Gangs plain ( this is the equatorial trough normally positioned about 5 degree north of the equator. It is also known as monsoon trough during the monsoon season ).
- The presence of the high - pressure area, east of Madagascar, approximately at 20 degree south over the Indian Ocean.Yhe intensity and position of this high- pressure area affects the Indian monsoon.
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