Three identical bulbs are connected in parallel with the battery the current drawn from the battery is 6 ampere if one of the bulb get fused what will be the total cureent drawn from the battery
Answers
Answer:
Let the resistance of three bulb be 'R' each.
Total current drawn from the battery is I= 6A
Let the potential difference accross the circuit be V.
Total resistance of the circuit will be "RT".
using law of parallel addition of resistances we get:
1/RT = 1/R + 1/R + 1/R
RT = R/3
Hence using Ohms law we get:
V = I x RT
V = 6 x R/3
V = 2 R ----------------------------------eq 1
Now if one of the bulbs get fused the new total resistance of the circuit will be RT' , due to the two bulbs left.
Thus going the same way as above:
RT = 1/R + 1/R
RT = 2/R --------------------------------eq 2
Now using ohms law again with new value of total resistance along with the potential difference calculated we can get the current drawn by the circuit:
(now from eq 1 and eq 2)
I = 2R/R/2
I = 4 A