Three numbers are in the ratio 2:3:8. If the sum of their squares is 693, find the largest of the three numbers.
Answers
three numbers are in the ratio =2:3:8
let the common factor =x
so, 2x,3x,8x
sum of the square:
4x^2+9x^2+64x^2=693
77x^2=693
x^2=9
therefore three numbers are:
2x=2×9=18
3x=3×9=37
8x=8×9=72
18:37:72
The largest of the three numbers is 72.
Given: Three numbers are in the ratio 2: 3: 8. The sum of their squares is 693.
To Find: The largest of the three numbers.
Solution:
It is said that the three numbers are in the ratio = 2: 3: 8
let the constant factor of the ratio be 'x'.
so, the numbers are = 2x, 3x, 8x
It is said that the sum of the squares is equal to 693. So, we can frame an equation that says;
4x² + 9x² + 64x² = 693
⇒ 77x² = 693
⇒ x² = 693 / 77
⇒ x² = 9
⇒ x = 3
therefore three numbers are:
⇒ 2x = 2 × 9 = 18
⇒ 3x = 3 × 9 = 37
⇒ 8x = 8 × 9 = 72
Hence, the largest of the three numbers is 72.
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