three positive numbers form a Geometric progression.If the middle number of is increased by 8 the three numbers form an Arithmetic progression of the last number is also increased by 64 along with the previous increase in the middle number the resulting numbers form a Geometric progression then find the first term and the common ratio
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the three numbers be
r
a
,aandar
Now A/Q 2(a+8)=(
r
a
+ar)
Also A/Q (a+8)
2
=
r
a
×(ar+64)
Solving the above two equations :
From the 2nd equation a
2
+64+16a=a
2
+
r
64a
⇒4+a=
r
4a
⇒a=
4−r
4r
Substituting this in 1st equation
2(
4−r
4r
+8)=(
4−r
4
+
4−r
4r
2
)
⇒16(4−r)=4r
2
−8r+4
⇒r
2
−2r+1=16−4r
⇒r
2
+2r−15=0
⇒r=3,−5
anda=
4−r
4r
=12or
9
−20
but the second term is neglected because according to question the numbers are positive.
Hence common ratio=3 and
first term =
r
a
=
3
12
=4
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