three resistances of 4 ohm,6 ohm and 10 ohm are connected in parallel with a battery emf of 4.53 V.if current through 6 ohm resistance is 0.6A the internal resistance of the battery is
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Answer:
By putting values in the formula I = E/(R+r)....(1), u will get the values of internal resistance of Battery.
Explanation:
1/R= 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 = 1/4 + 1/6 + 1/10 => R = 1.93
I2 = 0.6A ( given )
V2 = I2 * R2 = 0.6 * 6 = 3.6v
As it is parallel connection of resistors so voltage is same, V1=V2=V3=3.6v
so, I1= V1/R1 = 3.6/4 =0.9A
I3=V3/R3= 3.6/10= 0.36A
I= I1+I2+I3 = 0.9+0.6+0.36 = 1.86A
By putting values in above formula (1);
I = E/(R+r)
1.86 =4.53/ (1.93+r)
r = 0.5 ohm ''Ans''
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