three resistor 5 ohm 10 ohm and 15 ohm are connected in series and the combination is connected to a battery of 30 volts.Ammeter and voltmeter are connected . What is the readings in ammeter and voltmeter if voltmeter is connected across 10ohm.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Ammeter = 1 A
Voltmeter = 10 V
The readings in ammeter and voltmeter if voltmeter is connected across 10ohm will be 1 ampere in ammeter and 10 volts in the voltmeter.
It is given that,
We have three resistors such as
R1 = 5 ohm, R2 = 10 ohm, R3 = 15 ohm
These three resistors are connected in series, therefore the net resistance will be equal to
Rt = R1 + R2 + R3
Rt = 5 + 10 + 15 = 30 ohm
Now,
The voltage across the connection is 30V
By using the formula
voltage = current x resistance we have
current = voltage / resistance
current = 30 / 30 = 1 ampere
Now as this is a series connection current will be the same throughout.
Therefore the ammeter reading will be 1 ampere
Now when we connect the voltmeter across the 10-ohm resistor we have
resistance = 10 ohm
current = 1 ampere
Therefore voltage = resistance x current
voltage = 10 x 1 = 10 Volts
Therefore the voltmeter reading will be 10 volts.