Three resistors 5ohm,10 ohm,3ohm are connected in parallel with the battery of voltage 6V effective resistance of the circuit
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Explanation:
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As per the question, three resistors are connected in parallel.
Let\ R_{1}\ ,R_{2}\ and\ R_{3} are the three resistors.
Let\ R_{1} =5 ohm
R_{2} =10ohm
R_{3} =30ohm
The voltage of battery V= 6 volt.
Let the equivalence resistance is R.
As these are connected in parallel, then-
\frac{1}{R} =\frac{1}{R_{1}} +\frac{1}{R_{2}} +\frac{1}{R_{3}}
=\frac{1}{5} +\frac{1}{10} +\frac{1}{30}
=\frac{6+3+1}{30}
=\frac{10}{30}
Hence\ R=\frac{30}{10} \ ohm
= 3 ohm
Now we are asked to calculate the current in each resistor.
The net current flowing through the circuit is-
i=\frac{V}{R}
=\frac{6}{3}\ A
=2\ A
The current in 5 ohm will be = \frac{6}{5} \ A
=1.2 A
The current in 10 ohm will be =\frac{6}{10}\ A
=0.6 A
The current in 30 ohm will be =\frac{6}{30}\ A
=0.2 A
Here, A is the unit of current called ampere.
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Correct question:- Three resistors 5ohm,10 ohm,3ohm are connected in parallel with the battery of voltage 6V effective resistance of the circuit then find the equivalent resistance.
Given:- Three resistors of 5ohm, 10ohm &3ohm also these resistors are connected in parallel in the circuit and have the voltage of 6V.
Let us assume that R1 , R2 & R3 are the three resistors
Where R1= 5 ohm
R2=10 ohm
R3=3 ohm
And let voltage of the battery be V= 6 volt
Let the required or the equivalent resistance be 'R'.
We know, for parallel connection we have,
→1/R= 1/R1+ 1/R2+1/R3
→1/R= 1/5 + 1/10 +1/3
→1/R= 6+3+10/30
→1/R= 19/30
→R= 0.6333 (approx.)
Hence, the equivalent resistance of the circuit will be 0.633 .