Three thin walled uniform
hollow spheres of radii 1cm, 2 cm and 3 cm
are so located that their centres are on the three
vertices of an equilateral triangle ABC having
each side 10 cm. Determine centre of mass of
the system
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The center of mass of the system lies at ( ,).
Explanation:
We will solve this question through the following relation,
(1)
(1)
Where,
= center of mass on x-coordinate
=center of mass on y-coordinate
m₁,m₂,m₃=respective masses
x₁,x₂,x₃=respective position of masses on x-coordinate
y₁,y₂,y₃=respective position of masses on y-coordinate
The mass of the thin-walled uniform hollow sphere is proportional to its surface area. So,
m₁=m
m₂=4m
m₃=9m
The coordinates of mass m₁=5,
The coordinates of mass m₂=10,0
The coordinates of mass m₃=0,0
By substituting the required values in equation (1) we get;
Hence, the center of mass of the system lies at ( ,).
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