Timeline of the french revolution
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The French Revolution designates a period of ten years (1789-1799) which goes from the opening of the States General to the coup d'état of Brumaire by General Bonaparte. This disheveling decade saw France accomplish immense structural reforms, in the wake of the Enlightenment of the eighteenth century and the democratic revolutions of England and America.
But the French Revolution is also associated with civil war and wars of conquest. It is that by interfering in religious questions with the civil Constitution of the clergy, in October 1790, the revolutionary leaders divided the French, caused the formation of a European coalition against France, caused the fall of the monarchy and led to sixteen months of dictatorship and terror (March 1793-July 1794).
1789
From the third estate to the Nation
On May 5, 1789, King Louis XVI and Necker solemnly open the States General. Louis XVI has no more money in cash and needs the agreement of representatives of the three orders (clergy, nobility and third state) to raise new taxes and reform existing ones.
On June 17, the deputies proclaimed themselves National Assembly then swore not to separate until they gave a constitution to France, according to the American example. They wish to put an end to royal authoritarianism and establish a parliamentary monarchy.
In Paris, rumors raise fears of intervention by troops against the capital. On July 14, 1789, rioters storm the Bastille, an old fortress of the Hundred Years War that symbolizes the royal arbitrariness in the eyes of Parisians.
Faced with the unrest that spreads, the king remains passive. His brother, the Count of Artois, future Charles X, takes the measure of the event and leaves France without waiting. He is followed in emigration by other nobles.
A "Great fear" spreads in the countryside and to calm the peasants, in the historic night of August 4, the deputies vote the abolition of privileges, thus ending centuries of seigniorial domination.
August 26, 1789 is voted the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen. This is the most remarkable act of the Revolution. The deputies, inspired by the great French and English philosophers of previous centuries (Hobbes, Locke, Montesquieu, Rousseau ...) enthusiastically vote this Declaration of 17 articles beginning with this memorable and unthinkable phrase under the Ancien Regime: " All men are born and remain free and equal in rights ... ".
Everyone hopes that the king approves these first decisions of the assembly but he does not solve it. Then, October 5, 1789, a crowd of Parisiennes angry takes the road to Versailles. The next day, the royal family leaves Versailles for the palace of Tuileries, in the heart of the capital. The Assembly recalls that it must resolve the fiscal crisis, and on October 10, 1789, the members have the idea of seizing the lands and property belonging to the Catholic Church in order to bail out the public treasury.
Good bye ;)
Your answer :
The French Revolution designates a period of ten years (1789-1799) which goes from the opening of the States General to the coup d'état of Brumaire by General Bonaparte. This disheveling decade saw France accomplish immense structural reforms, in the wake of the Enlightenment of the eighteenth century and the democratic revolutions of England and America.
But the French Revolution is also associated with civil war and wars of conquest. It is that by interfering in religious questions with the civil Constitution of the clergy, in October 1790, the revolutionary leaders divided the French, caused the formation of a European coalition against France, caused the fall of the monarchy and led to sixteen months of dictatorship and terror (March 1793-July 1794).
1789
From the third estate to the Nation
On May 5, 1789, King Louis XVI and Necker solemnly open the States General. Louis XVI has no more money in cash and needs the agreement of representatives of the three orders (clergy, nobility and third state) to raise new taxes and reform existing ones.
On June 17, the deputies proclaimed themselves National Assembly then swore not to separate until they gave a constitution to France, according to the American example. They wish to put an end to royal authoritarianism and establish a parliamentary monarchy.
In Paris, rumors raise fears of intervention by troops against the capital. On July 14, 1789, rioters storm the Bastille, an old fortress of the Hundred Years War that symbolizes the royal arbitrariness in the eyes of Parisians.
Faced with the unrest that spreads, the king remains passive. His brother, the Count of Artois, future Charles X, takes the measure of the event and leaves France without waiting. He is followed in emigration by other nobles.
A "Great fear" spreads in the countryside and to calm the peasants, in the historic night of August 4, the deputies vote the abolition of privileges, thus ending centuries of seigniorial domination.
August 26, 1789 is voted the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen. This is the most remarkable act of the Revolution. The deputies, inspired by the great French and English philosophers of previous centuries (Hobbes, Locke, Montesquieu, Rousseau ...) enthusiastically vote this Declaration of 17 articles beginning with this memorable and unthinkable phrase under the Ancien Regime: " All men are born and remain free and equal in rights ... ".
Everyone hopes that the king approves these first decisions of the assembly but he does not solve it. Then, October 5, 1789, a crowd of Parisiennes angry takes the road to Versailles. The next day, the royal family leaves Versailles for the palace of Tuileries, in the heart of the capital. The Assembly recalls that it must resolve the fiscal crisis, and on October 10, 1789, the members have the idea of seizing the lands and property belonging to the Catholic Church in order to bail out the public treasury.
Good bye ;)
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