Question

To determine the density of material of a given solid using a spring balance and a measuring cylinder nios 10th

Answer 1

To determine the density of a solid by using a spring balance and measuring cylinder mass per unit volume of a substance is called the density of a given substance let the weight of object measured by the spring balance in air=W g-wt. Initial volume of water in measuring cylinder=V1 mL.

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Answer 2

Complete Question:

Explain how to determine the density of the material of a given solid using a spring balance and a measuring cylinder.

Answer:

To determine the density of the material of a given solid using a spring balance and a measuring cylinder, we measure the weight using the spring balance and then divide it by its volume to get the density of the material.

Explanation:

To determine the density of a material using a spring balance and a measuring cylinder, you will need to follow these steps:

• Measure the mass of the solid using a spring balance. Make sure the spring balance is calibrated properly.

• Fill a measuring cylinder with a known amount of water. Note how much water was originally in the measuring cylinder.

• Gently lower the solid into the measuring cylinder, making sure that it is completely submerged in the water. Record the new volume of water in the measuring cylinder.

• Calculate the volume of the solid by subtracting the initial volume of water from the final volume of water.

Calculate the density of the solid using the formula: density = mass/volume.

For example, let's say you have a solid with a mass of 50 grams. You measure the initial volume of water in the measuring cylinder to be 25 mL. After you submerge the solid in the water, the new volume of water is 30 mL. The volume of the solid can be calculated as:

The volume of solid = final volume of water - initial volume of water

The volume of the solid = 30 mL - 25 mL

Volume of solid = 5 mL

The density of the solid can then be calculated as:

Density = mass/volume

Density = $d = \frac{50 g}{5 ml} = 10 g/mL$

Density = 10 g/mL

So the density of the solid is 10 g/mL.

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