Question

To every action there is always an equal and opposite reaction. Which of the following statements is correct regarding this?
A) The bugay pulls the horse backward just as hard as the horse pulls the buggy forward. Both of them would not move forward if surface is
frictionless.
B) The horse pulls the buggy forward slightly harder than the buggy pulls the horse backward, so they move forward.
C) The horse can pull the buggy forward only if the horse weighs more than the buggy
D) None of these

Answer 1

Answer:

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When the horse pulls the wagon, it pushes the ground in the backward direction. Due to the third law of motion, the ground exerts a forward force which has the same magnitude. As the backward force applied by the wagon is weaker than the force applied by the horse, the wagon moves in the forward direction.

Answer 2

Answer:

Ans.- (A) The buggy pulls the horse as backward just as hard the horse pulls the buggy forward. According to the 3rd law of NLM( Newton's Laws of Motion), the action and reaction force takes place in two different bodies, in different direction , but of the same magnitude.

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