To form an image the ultrasound machine needs to calculate the distance between the foetus and the probe. The ultrasound waves move through the abdomen at a speed of 1540 m/s. What measurement must the machine make so that it can calculate the distance?
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Answer: To generate images for an ultrasound scan, machines need to determine the distance of reflective interfaces from the transducer.
It's formula is ,
distance = (speed x time)/2
here, time = time taken for the pulsed
sound-wave to reach the interface and the
resultant echo to return to the transducer
And speed of sound through human tissues
(v) = 1540 m/s
Hope it is Ur answer
Thanks
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