To reach your school at 10:30 AM, if you start at 10 AM, first move 800 m to east, then 600 m to north and finally 200m to west, your average velocity and average speed are (in m/s)
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
To calculate speed
10 to 10:30 = 3o minutes= 30*60= 1800
Distance=800+600+200= 1600m
A. Speed= 1600/1800= 16/18 = 8/9
Now, option 1 has 8/9 as the average speed
therefore answer is 1 option
Hope this helps!
Bye
Concept:
The velocity is a vector quantity having magnitude as well as the direction whereas the speed is a scalar quantity having only the magnitude.
Given:
The path of the scholar, going to school, and time taken.
Find:
The average velocity and average speed (in m/s).
Solution:
Let, the direction of the west be -i, east be i, north be j, and south be -j,
So, the displacement will be
X= 800i + 600j - 200 i = 600i+ 600j
The time taken is 30 minutes, i.e, 1800 seconds.
Average velocity can be defined as total displacement in total time,
v = X/t = (600i+ 600j)/ 1800 = 1/3 (i+j) m/s
Total distance traveled,
s = 800 + 600 + 200 = 1600 m
The time taken is 30 minutes, i.e, 1800 seconds.
Average speed can be defined as total distance in total time,
v = s/t = 1600/1800 = 8/9 m/s
Hence, the average velocity is 1/3 (i+j) m/s and the average speed are 8/9 m/s. Hence, the correct option is (a) 1/3 (i+j) , 8/9.
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