Question

 To show the formation of cation and anion using atomic orbital model. Example – Na, Mg, O, CI. Use colored woollen threads, beads, clay to stick, wire to represent the elements.​

Answer 1

Answer:

$\huge\bold\pink\star\mathtt{\underline{\underline{ hey \: here \: is \: your \: answer}}}$

ʟᴇᴛ ᴀ ʙᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅɪᴠᴀʟᴇɴᴛ ɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ʙ ʙᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛʀɪᴠᴀʟᴇɴᴛ ɪᴏɴ.

ɪɴ ᴄᴄᴩ ᴜɴɪᴛ ᴄᴇʟʟ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇꜰꜰᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ɴᴜᴍʙᴇʀ ᴏꜰ ᴀᴛᴏᴍꜱ ᴏᴄᴄᴜᴩyɪɴɢ ʟᴀᴛᴛɪᴄᴇ ᴩᴏɪɴᴛꜱ ɪꜱ-

8×81+6×21=1+3=4

ᴛʜᴇʀᴇꜰᴏʀᴇ,

ɴᴏ. ᴏꜰ ᴏ2− ɪᴏɴꜱ =4

ɢɪᴠᴇɴ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ɪᴏɴ ᴀ ᴏᴄᴄᴜᴩɪᴇꜱ 1/8ᴛʜ ᴏꜰ ᴏᴄᴛᴀʜᴇᴅʀᴀʟ ᴠᴏɪᴅ.

ᴛʜᴇʀᴇꜰᴏʀᴇ,

ɴᴏ. ᴏꜰ ᴀ ɪᴏɴꜱ =81×8=1

ᴀʟꜱᴏ ɢɪᴠᴇɴ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ɪᴏɴ ʙ ᴏᴄᴄᴜᴩɪᴇꜱ ʜᴀʟꜰ ᴏꜰ ᴛᴇᴛʀᴀʜᴇᴅʀᴀʟ ᴠᴏɪᴅ.

ᴛʜᴇʀᴇꜰᴏʀᴇ,

ɴᴏ. ᴏꜰ ʙ ɪᴏɴꜱ =21×4=2

ᴀ:ʙ:ᴏ=1:2:4

ᴛʜᴇʀᴇꜰᴏʀᴇ,

ꜰᴏʀᴍᴜʟᴀ ᴏꜰ ᴏxɪᴅᴇ =ᴀʙ2ᴏ4

ʜᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ꜰᴏʀᴍᴜʟᴀ ᴏꜰ ᴏxɪᴅᴇ ɪꜱ ᴀʙ2ᴏ4.

Answer 2

Answer:

ʟᴇᴛ ᴀ ʙᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅɪᴠᴀʟᴇɴᴛ ɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ʙ ʙᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛʀɪᴠᴀʟᴇɴᴛ ɪᴏɴ.

ɪɴ ᴄᴄᴩ ᴜɴɪᴛ ᴄᴇʟʟ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇꜰꜰᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ɴᴜᴍʙᴇʀ ᴏꜰ ᴀᴛᴏᴍꜱ ᴏᴄᴄᴜᴩyɪɴɢ ʟᴀᴛᴛɪᴄᴇ ᴩᴏɪɴᴛꜱ ɪꜱ-

8×81+6×21=1+3=4

ᴛʜᴇʀᴇꜰᴏʀᴇ,

ɴᴏ. ᴏꜰ ᴏ2− ɪᴏɴꜱ =4

ɢɪᴠᴇɴ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ɪᴏɴ ᴀ ᴏᴄᴄᴜᴩɪᴇꜱ 1/8ᴛʜ ᴏꜰ ᴏᴄᴛᴀʜᴇᴅʀᴀʟ ᴠᴏɪᴅ.

ᴛʜᴇʀᴇꜰᴏʀᴇ,

ɴᴏ. ᴏꜰ ᴀ ɪᴏɴꜱ =81×8=1

ᴀʟꜱᴏ ɢɪᴠᴇɴ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ɪᴏɴ ʙ ᴏᴄᴄᴜᴩɪᴇꜱ ʜᴀʟꜰ ᴏꜰ ᴛᴇᴛʀᴀʜᴇᴅʀᴀʟ ᴠᴏɪᴅ.

ᴛʜᴇʀᴇꜰᴏʀᴇ,

ɴᴏ. ᴏꜰ ʙ ɪᴏɴꜱ =21×4=2

ᴀ:ʙ:ᴏ=1:2:4

ᴛʜᴇʀᴇꜰᴏʀᴇ,

ꜰᴏʀᴍᴜʟᴀ ᴏꜰ ᴏxɪᴅᴇ =ᴀʙ2ᴏ4

ʜᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ꜰᴏʀᴍᴜʟᴀ ᴏꜰ ᴏxɪᴅᴇ ɪꜱ ᴀʙ2ᴏ4.