To stimulate car accidents, auto manufacturers study the collision of moving cars with mounted spring of different spring constant. Consider a typical situation with the car of mass 1000 KG moving with the speed 18 km/h on a smooth road and colliding with the horizontally mounted spring of spring constant 6.25×10^3Nm^-1. Taking the coefficient of friction, to be 0.5 and calculate maximum compression of spring
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Explanation:
Given,
2
1
×m×v
2
=
2
1
×k×x
2
1000×25=6250×k
2
k
2
=4
∴k=2
Maximum compression of the spring k=2
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