Question

to which account bad debts return will be credited, which is received from the debtor who become insolvent in past?
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Answer 1

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What is the Journal Entry for Recovery of Bad Debts?

Journal Entry for Recovery of Bad Debts

At times a debtor whose account had earlier been written off by a creditor as a bad debt may decide to make a payment, this is called the recovery of bad debts. While posting the journal entry for recovery of bad debts it is important to note that it is treated as a gain to the business & that the debtor should not be credited as in case of sales.

While journalizing for bad debts debtor’s personal account is credited and bad debts account is debited because bad debts written off are treated as a loss to the business and now when they are recovered it is seen as a fresh gain

Journal entry for recovery of bad debts is as follows;

Cash or Bank A/C Debit Real A/C Dr. What comes in

To Bad Debts Recovered A/C Credit Nominal A/C Cr. income & gains

Debit (Cash or Bank) depending on how the money is received

Rules applied as per modern or US style of accounting

Cash or Bank A/C Debit the increase in assets

Bad Debts Recovered A/C Credit the increase in income

The closing journal entry for bad debts recovered would be as follows;