Toffees are bought at 2 for a rupee and sold at 5 for 3. Find the gain or loss per cent.
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Given :
Toffees are bought at 2 for a Rupee and sold at 5 for ₹ 3.
To find :
Gain or Loss percentage.
Solution :
Finding the CP of 1 toffee :-
2 toffees = ₹ 1
1 toffee = 1/2 = ₹ 0.5
Finding the SP of 1 toffee :-
5 toffees = ₹ 3
1 toffee = 3/5 = ₹ 0.6.
CP = ₹ 0.5 and SP = ₹ 0.6
SP is more so Gain occurred.
Finding the Gain :-
Gain = SP - CP
Gain = 0.6 - 0.5
Gain = 0.1.
Finding Gain Percentage :-
Gain percentage = (Gain/CP) x 100
Gain Percentage = (0.1/0.5) x 100
Gain Percentage = 20 %
Hence, Gain Percentage = 20%
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