total kinetic energy of 56g of N2 gas at 27 celcius is
Answers
Answer:
Kinetic energy of the ideal gas can be calculated as
Kinetic energy = {3*n*R*T} / 2
where,
n = number of moles
R = gas constant
T = temperature in kelvin
We have above is, n = 5 moles of N
R = 8/314,
and T = 27 + 273 (to convert celsius to kelvin, add 273)=300.
Kinetic energy = {3*5*8.314*300} / 2
= 18,706.05 joules or 18.706 kj
Answer:
Total kinetic energy of 56g of N₂ gas at 27°C is equal to 7.4826KJ.
Explanation:
Given, the mass of nitrogen gas = 56g
The molecular mass of the nitrogen gas = 28gmol⁻¹
The number of moles of N₂ gas = 56/28= 2 moles
We know the relation of kinetic energy with temperature:
Kinetic energy ................(1)
where n is number of moles of gas
R is gas constant
T is the temperature.
We have n=2, R= 8.314Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ and T = 273+27=300K
Put the value of n, r and T in equation (1):
Therefore, the total kinetic energy of nitrogen gas is 7.4826KJ.