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Rend the following Pewage enrefully
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Art Most Ancient
Kalaripayatt is a traditional art practiced in kerala. Though claims of its
heavenly origin we disputable foreign travelers have mentioned Kalari being
Practiced in kerala as early as the 13th Century, which makes it the oldest
martial art to be in existence, Kalari is considered to be the most complete and
scientific Martial art and is the Mothru of all Martial arts. Bodhdharma, a Budds',
Monk from India introduces Kalari into China and Japan,
What makes Kalari Unique is the fact that it is much more than a Martial
Art A student of Kalari learne Philosophy, Medicine, attack and self defend and
above all, learns how to avoid confrontations where he has to attack somebody
or defend himself. He even learns to treat the injuries he causes to his opponent
while attacking or defending himself. An advanced student could Gripple on kill
a person Thee points are also used to cure various Viness. The Chinese art of
acupressure is als based on these pressure points kalari also includes Tantra
and Mantra through which a look could make a person drop-dead. The reason
for kaları being more than a mere martial art can be athi buted to the fact that
Brahmins Practised it. There influence has made kalari impart an all-round
training of the mind and body to the student to make him a complete man
rather than just turn out savage warriors, Fifteenth century kerala did not have a
strong central rule, which gave rise to many small rulers constantly at war with
each other
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To avoid unnecessary bloodshed, they began a system where one kalari
warrior from each side would represent his king and fight the other. The winner
would win the war for his king. This gives an indication of how respectable and
venerated practitioners of kalari were between the 13th and 16th centuries.
When the British ruled India, they were unable to understand the Auances of
this art and scared by the lethal skills of its. Practitioners, banned it in India.
On the basis of your reading of the passage, answer the following
questions-
1.
2.
3.
What is Kalaripayyat? When did where did it originate!
Why is Kalari unique Martial art?
Why are Marma or pressure Points significant for a Practitioner of
Kalari?
What is common to both the Chinese system of acupressure and Kalari?
How did the Brahmins contribute in increasing the significance of Kalari?
What was the reason behind constant conflict among small rulers of keria
in the fifteenth century?
S.
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Answer:
Kalaripayattu, also known simply as Kalari, is an Indian martial art and fighting style that originated in modern-day Kerala, a state on the southwestern coast of India.[1] Kalaripayattu is held in high regard by martial artists due to its long-standing history within Indian martial arts. It is believed to be the oldest surviving martial art in India. It is also considered to be among the oldest martial arts still in existence, with its origin in the martial arts timeline dating back to at least the 3rd century BCE.[2]
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