total number of protons in 1.1 g of co2 is
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Each carbon atom contains 6 electrons whereas each oxygen atom contains 8 electrons (equal to the atomic number of the element). Therefore, a molecule of CO2 contains 6+2(8)=6+16=22.
Number of protons in 1.1 g of CO₂ = 3.3121 × 10²³ protons
- To find Number of protons in 1.1 g of CO₂ we need to know number of protons in one mole of CO₂
- Here, Number of protons 1 carbon is 6 and number of protons in 2 oxygen is 16 then total number of protons in one unit of CO₂ is 22
- Now find number of mole in 1.1 g of CO₂
- The atomic mass of CO₂ is 44 g/mole
Calculations:-
Number of moles = Given mass ÷ atomic mass (N)
[ where N avogadro's constant = 6.022 × 10²³ ]
Number of mole in 1.1g CO₂ = = 0.15055×10²³
Number of moles in 1.1g of CO₂ is 0.15055×10²³ moles
⇒ 1 moles of CO₂ contains 22 protons
Number of protons in 0.15055×10²³ moles = 0.15055×10²³ × 22
=3.3121×10²³
Number of protons in 1.1 g of CO₂ = 3.3121 × 10²³ protons
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