trace the path of reflected ray in the following ray diagram
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Remember that angle of incident ray is always equal to the reflected ray
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The path of the reflected rays are as follows -
• In the first case,the mirror is a plane mirror and that's why the laws of regular reflection will be applicable. Here,the angle of incidence is 90°,so the angle of reflection will be also 90°. Which means,the incident ray and the reflected ray are collinear,as shown in the diagram (a) below.
• In the second case,the mirror is a plane mirror and that's why the laws of regular reflection will be applicable here also. Here,the angle of incidence is 30°,so the angle of reflection will be 30° too. And,the reflected light ray will make 30° angle with the mirror surface,as shown in the diagram (b) below.
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