Tract the rise and growth of national movement from 1885-1919?
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Formation of Indian National Congress:
Formed in 1885 by A.O. Hume, an Englishman and a retired civil servant.
Hume’s main purpose was probably to provide a “safety valve” to the growing discontent among
the educated Indians.
Other important leaders during foundation were Dadabhai Naoroji, Badrudin Tyabji, Anand
Mohan Bose, R.C.Dutt, Ferozshah Mehta, G.K.Gokhale, G. Subramaniyam Aiyyar, Dinshaw
Vacha, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Mahadev Govind Ranade, Madan Mohan Malviya.
First session in Bombay under WC.Banerjee in 1885 (72 delegates attended it).
In the first two decades (1885 – 1905), quite moderate in its approach and confided in British justice and generosity.
• But the repressive measures of the British gave rise to extremists within Congress like Bipin
Chandra Pal, Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Lala Lajpat Rai (Lai, Bal, Pal), along with Aurobindo Ghosh.
Formed in 1885 by A.O. Hume, an Englishman and a retired civil servant.
Hume’s main purpose was probably to provide a “safety valve” to the growing discontent among
the educated Indians.
Other important leaders during foundation were Dadabhai Naoroji, Badrudin Tyabji, Anand
Mohan Bose, R.C.Dutt, Ferozshah Mehta, G.K.Gokhale, G. Subramaniyam Aiyyar, Dinshaw
Vacha, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Mahadev Govind Ranade, Madan Mohan Malviya.
First session in Bombay under WC.Banerjee in 1885 (72 delegates attended it).
In the first two decades (1885 – 1905), quite moderate in its approach and confided in British justice and generosity.
• But the repressive measures of the British gave rise to extremists within Congress like Bipin
Chandra Pal, Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Lala Lajpat Rai (Lai, Bal, Pal), along with Aurobindo Ghosh.
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