transform the equation 3x+4y=5 in normal form
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Let ax+by=c be the equation of a straight line. Here c must be a positive integer. To find its normal form, we have to just divide each term by √(a²+b²).
Given equation 3x+4y=5
Here a=3 and b=4
So √(a²+b²) = √(3²+4²) = √(9+16) = √(25) = 5
Dividing each term by 5 we get
3x/5 + 4y/5 = 1
→ cos[acos(3/5)] + sin[asin(4/5)] = 1
→ cos[atan(4/3)] + sin[atan(4/3)] = 1
Which is normal form of the given equation.
Comparing this equation with cosα + sinα = p
We get,
α = atan(4/3) and p = 1
Hope it will help you.
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