Question

Transformation of forestry in India


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Answer 1

Answer:

The rise of scientific forestry

Explanation:

In this system ,variety of plants and trees are cut in a forest and rows of the same type of trees are cultivated .also each area in the forest is well planned and organized .

Answer 2

Deforestation made us Loose Forests & Animals

Explanation:

• Earlier in India, 1980's the forest cover was very well defined, there were dense forests and off this a land was notified as covered under India Forest Act.

• These land areas, even if devoid of vegetation, were recorded as forest cover, that time almost 72 million hectares were notified as under forestry area.

• Classification of forests was made depending upon density of greenery-

1. Very Dense Forests - 70% density of canopy over land
2. Moderately Dense Forests - 40-70% Density of canopy
3. Open Land- 10-40% dense canopy under this areas

• From that period till now, the land cover under canopies have been at a degraded rate of just 7-15% dense forests, owing to the increment in the population, pollution and deforestation by humans.

• The ecology has been destroyed in order to cover the human needs with respect to shelter, food and several other needs.