transmission of hereditary character from parents of offspring.Name the cell
Answers
Explanation:
nucleus is the cell.
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The part of the cell responsible for the transmission of hereditary characteristics is one of the most famous molecules ever described.
Called DNA for short, it is the structure discovered by Francis Crick and James Watson in 1953, the double-helix, ladder structure known in full as deoxyribonucleic acid.
This was the smoking gun that finally provided the mechanism for heredity that Darwin was sure existed but was unknown in his time.
Its groundbreaking discovery gave rise to the modern field of molecular biology as we know it. In typical English style, the pair of biologists burst into one of their favourite drinking establishments, The Eagle pub in Cambridgeshire, to announce excitedly that they had discovered “the secret of life”.
DNA is the “code” of life, a sequence of four base letters which have the power to describe every life form more complex than viruses (viruses don’t have DNA of their own, instead subverting the DNA of their hosts) found on Earth, from slime moulds to humans.