Question

Treaty of Veena of 1815

Answer 1

In 1815, representatives of the European powers – Britain, Russia, Prussia and Austria – who had collectively defeated Napoleon, met at Vienna to draw up a settlement for Europe. The Congress was hosted by the Austrian Chancellor Duke Metternich. The delegates drew up the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 with the object of undoing most of the changes that had come about in Europe during the Napoleonic wars. The Bourbon dynasty, which had been deposed during the French Revolution, was restored to power, and France lost the territories it had annexed under Napoleon. A series of states were set up on the boundaries of France to prevent French expansion in future. Thus the kingdom of the Netherlands, which included Belgium, was set up in the north and Genoa was added to Piedmont in the south. Prussia was given important new territories on its western frontiers, while Austria was given control of northern Italy. But the German confederation of 39 states that had been set up by Napoleon was left untouched. In the east, Russia was given part of Poland while Prussia was given a portion of Saxony. The main intention was to restore the monarchies that had been overthrown by Napoleon, and create a new conservative order in Europe.
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Answer 2

The Treaty of Vienna signed in 1815 after the Napoleon War to maintain peace and restore the nations.

Explanation:

• In 1815, European countries who won the Napoleon War appeared at Vienna to sign a contract to return peace and harmony.
• The treaty signed based on three goals to bring peace and stability in Europe.
• The goal was to secure France by creating strong neighboring, to restore a balance of power, and return the Bourbons families to the thrones.
• The Congress hosted by Prince Klemens von Metternich.
• Prince Klemens von Metternich was an Austrian diplomat who became the most important diplomat in his time by keeping Europe in peace.

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Treaty of Vienna in 1815

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