Triangle abc is an issocles triangle with AB=AC ,side BA is produced to D such that AB=AD. Prove that angle BCD is a right angle triangle
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In ∆ABC, we have, AB = AC [given]⇒∠ACB = ∠ABC [angles opposite to equal sides are equal] .......(1)In ∆ACD, we have, AD = AC [given]⇒∠ACD = ∠ADC [angles opposite to equal sides are equal] ........(2)In ∆ ADC, we have ∠DBC + ∠BCD + ∠BDC = 180° [Angle sum property]⇒∠ABC + ∠BCD + ∠ADC = 180°⇒∠ACB +∠BCD + ∠ACD = 180° [using (1) and (2)]⇒∠BCD + (∠ACB+∠ACD) = 180°⇒∠BCD + ∠BCD = 180°⇒2∠BCD =180°⇒∠BCD = 90°
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Hello mate ^_^
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AB=AC (Given)
It means that ∠DBC=∠ACB (In triangle, angles opposite to equal sides are equal)
Let ∠DBC=∠ACB=x .......(1)
AC=AD (Given)
It means that ∠ACD=∠BDC (In triangle, angles opposite to equal sides are equal)
Let ∠ACD=∠BDC=y ......(2)
In ∆BDC, we have
∠BDC+∠BCD+∠DBC=180° (Angle sum property of triangle)
⇒∠BDC+∠ACB+∠ACD+∠DBC=180°
Putting (1) and (2) in the above equation, we get
y+x+y+x=180°
⇒2x+2y=180°
⇒2(x+y)=180°
⇒(x+y)=180/2=90°
Therefore, ∠BCD=90°
hope, this will help you.☺
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