Triangle ABC is right angled at B, And D is the mid point of BC. Prove that AC² = 4AD² - 3AB²
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GIVEN:
ABC is a right angled at B and D is the midpoint of BC.
In ∆ABD
AD²= AB²+BD²…………(1)
[By Pythagoras theorem]
In ∆ ABC
AC²= AB²+BC²…………(2)
From equation (1)
AD²= AB²+ (BC/2)²
[D is the midpoint of BC]
AD²= AB²+ BC²/4
AD²= AB²/1+ BC²/4
4AD²= 4AB²+ BC²
BC²= 4AD²-4AB²…………….(3)
Using the value of BC² in eq. 2
AC²=AB²+4AD²-4AB²
AC²=AB²-4AB+4AD²
AC²= 4AD²-3AB²
HENCE PROVED….
HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU….
Answered by
61
∆ABC with ∠B = 90°
D is the mid point of BC
AC² = 4AD² - 3AB²
In ∆ABC,
∠B = 90°
⇒ AC² = AB² + BC² (By Pythagoras theorem)
⇒ = AB²+(2BD)²
⇒ AC² = AB²+ 4BD² ⇢ (i)
In ∆ABD, AD² = AB² + BD² (By Pythagoras theorem)
⇒ BD² = AD² - AB² ⇢ (ii)
From (i) and (ii) we get
AC² = AB² + 4(AD²-AB²)
= AB² + 4AD - 4AB²
AC² = 4AD² - 3AB²
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