Turn the following into indirect speech 'when will the train arrive ?" The passenger side to the Porter?
Answers
"When will the train arrive ?" The passenger side to the Porter .
The passenger asked the porter when the train would arrive?
In form of Direct Speech:
- The actual words of the speaker are put within inverted commas (" ")
- A comma(,)is used before these words,seperating them from the first part of the sentence.
- The qouted words begin with a Capital letter.
In form of Indirect Speech:
- Here,the qouted words are not in inverted commas,but are introduced by conjunction 'that'
- There is no comma after Reporting Verb 'said.'
- The tense of the Reporting Verb is never changed.
Rules to Change Direct Speech into Indirect Speech in forms of Interrogative Sentence.
- Rule1:
Whether or if is added,if the Reported Speech admits 'yes' or 'no.'
- Rule2:
But whether or if is not used if the Reported Speech is introduced by an interrogative pronoun or adjective or an adverb then when,why,which, where are added.
- Rule3:
Then the question form is changed into one of a statement. The conjunction 'that' is never used in such cases.
Thus as a general rule in which there may be exceptions,we change:
now⤍then
this⤍that
these⤍those
here⤍there
just⤍then
came⤍go
ago⤍before
thus⤍so
last night⤍the night before
today⤍that day or the same day
tomorrow⤍the day or the following day
yesterday⤍the day before or the previous day.
Turn the following into indirect speech ' when will the train arrive? " The passenger said to the Porter.
The passenger asked the porter when would the train arrive.
In the forms of Direct speech :-
★ Direct speech concludes comma marks, quotation marks and accompanied by reporting verb.
In the forms of Indirect speech :-
★ Indirect speech doesn't conclude comma, quotation marks and don't accompanied by reporting verb.
Generally rules to change in narration change:-
Now ➞ then
These ➞Those
just ➞ then
came ➞ go
This ➞That
Thus ➞so
Before ➞ago
last night ➞ the before night
Today ➞ That day
Tomorrow ➞ The following day
yesterday ➞the previous day