two adjacent walls and ceiling of rectangular room are mirror surfaced the number of images formed by himself by an observer sees
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This is because two adjacent walls are at 90∘. They will produce 3 images (=36090-1).
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Answer : 4
Angle Between two mirorrs = 90°
(given : walls are adjacent)
n = (360/90) - 1
n = 4 - 1 = 3
Total image formed = 3 + 1 = 4
(one image in the upper roof)
Explanation:
If the image of an object is viewed in two plane mirrors that are inclined to each other, we see, a number of image gets formed.
The number of images depends on the angle between the two mirrors.
The number of images formed in two plane mirrors inclined at an angle θ to each other is given by the formula :
Number of images,
The number of images formed
[ n = 360/ θ − 1 ]
if (360/ θ) is even integer.
If (360/ θ) is odd integer, the number of images formed
[n=(360/A)-1]
(when the object is kept symmetrically)
and n=(360/A)
(when object is kept asymmetrically.)
If (360/A) is a fraction, the number of images formed is equal to its integral part.
As the angle gets smaller (tends to 0° when the mirrors are facing each other, i.e. parallel) the smaller the angle the greater the number of images.
Hence when the mirrors are kept parallel the number of images = Infinite .
Hope this helps!
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