Two aeroplanes start flying from an airport in opposite directions one averaging at a speed of 40 kilometre per hour more than that of the Other if they are 5600 km apart after 5 hours, find their average speeds
Answers
Answer:
ANSWER
Let the speed of one plane be xkmphr
Then the speed of other plane is x+40kmphr
Distance travelled by first plane in 5hrs=speed×time=x×5=5x
Distance travelled by second plane in 5hrs=(x+40)×5
Distance traveled by first plane+Distance traveled by other plane=3400km
⇒5x+5(x+40)=3400
⇒5x+5x+200=3400
⇒10x=3400−200=3200
⇒x=
10
3200
=320kmphr
Speed of first plane=xkmphr=320kmphr
Speed of second plane=x+40=320+40=360kmphr
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer :-
- Speed of first plane ⇒ 540kmphr
- Speed of second plane ⇒ 580 kmphr
Given :-
➤ Two aeroplanes start flying from an airport in opposite directions one averaging at a speed of 40 kilometre per hour more than that of the Other if they are 5600 km apart after 5 hours .
To find :-
- What is their average speeds ?
Solution :-
➤ Let the speed of one plane be x kmphr
➤ Then the speed of other plane is x + 40kmphr
➤ Distance travelled by first plane in 5hrs.
⇒ speed × time ⇒ x × 5 = 5x
➤ Distance travelled by second plane in 5hrs
⇒ (x + 40) × 5
Now ,
Distance traveled by first plane +Distance traveled by other plane = 5600km
⇒ 5x + 5 (x + 40) ↠ 5600
⇒ 5x + 5x + 200 ↠ 5600
⇒ 10x ↠ 5600 − 200
⇒ 10x ↠ 5400
⇒ x ↠ 5400/10
⇒ x ↠ 540 kmphr
Now ,
put the value of x
➤Speed of first plane ⇒ x kmphr
⇒ 540 kmphr
➤Speed of second plane ⇒ x+40
⇒ 540 + 40
⇒ 580 kmphr