Two blocks are connected by a massless string through an ideal pulley as shown. A force of 22N is applied on block B when initially the blocks are at rest. Then speed of centre of mass of block A and block B, 2 sec, after the application of force is (masses of A and B are 4 kg and 6 kg respectively and surfaces are smooth) –
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the speed of centre.........4,6kg.....
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Given:
Force exerted on the block B when the blocks are at rest = 22N
Mass of A = 4kg
Mass of B = 6kg
To find:
The speed of centre of mass of blocks A and B after 2 seconds from the application of force.
Solution:
Let the tension in the string be T, then;
F - 2T = 6a
T = 4*2a = 8a
Putting the value of T, we get:
F - 16a = 6a
a = F/22
Putting the value of F, we get:
a = 1 m/s^2
Then the acceleration of the centre of mass will be:
= (6*acceleration of B) + (4*acceleration of A)/ (6+4)
=(6*1) + (4*2)/10
=1.4 m/s²
Speed of centre of mass = acceleration*time =1.4*2 = 02.8 m/s
Therefore, the speed of centre of mass will be 2.8 m/s
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