two bulbs one is 300 w and other 600w are connected with similar source of 300 v the ratio resistance between them
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Power depends on three factors :
- Voltage
- Current
- Resistance
Of these three, the first two are liable to change according to a given circuit, but the resistance of a device is fairly constant.
Let's take a 200 volts - 100 watts bulb and calculate the resistance of its filament :
We know,
P=V²/R
or,
R=V²/P
When V=200 volts and P = 100 watts,
R = (200*200)/100 = 400 ohms.
The reason why we calculated out the resistances is because R does not change with the applied voltage. It may be considered as a constant at a given temperature and pressure.
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