Two capillary of length L and 2L and of radius R and 2R are
connected in series. The net rate of flow of fluid through
them will be (given rate to the flow through single capillary,
X =πPR⁴/8????L)
(a) 8/9 X
(b) 9/8 X
(c) 5/7 X
(d) 7/5X
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Answer:
resistance is given by R =
πr
4
8ηL
When two capillary tubes of same size are joined in parallel, then equivalent fluid resistance is
R
s
=R
1
+R
2
=
πR
4
8ηL
+
π(2R)
4
8η×2L
=(
πR
4
8ηL
)×
8
9
Rate
of flow =
R
s
P
=
8ηL
πPR
4
×
9
8
=
9
8
X[asX=
8ηL
πPR
4
]
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