Two cars moving in opposite directions approach each other with speed of 22 m/s and 16.5 m/s respectively. The driver of the first car blows a horn having a frequency 400 Hz. The frequency heard by the driver of the second car is [velocity of sound 340 m/s]:-(a) 361 Hz(b) 411 Hz(c) 448 Hz(d) 350 Hz
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Option B is Correct
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Answer:
C) 448hz
Explanation:
When both the source and observer are moving towards each other, the apparent frequency is given by - fa = fo (v+vo/v-vs)
where,
fo = original frequency of source
vs = speed of source
vo = speed of observer
v = speed of sound
Frequency of the horn =400Hz
Thus according to the doppler effect -
= 400(340+16.5/340-22)
= 448hz
Thus, the frequency heard by the driver of the second car is 448hz
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