Two cells one of emf 4V and internal resistance 0.2 ohm the other of emf 2.4 V and internal resistance 1 ohm are connected in parallel and the combination is connected in series with an external resistance of 10 ohm. Then a current which flows through the external resistance is
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Answer:
ཐཅཆཅཆཐཕཧཝཝཕཐཐཧཐཕཕཐཕཕ
Explanation:
ཆཐཚཆཚཚཚཐཧཧཝཝཕཆཅཤཆཚཕཚཚཅྖཐཕཕཝཝཧཐཐཕཕཧཕཚཅཆཚཕཕཕཐཐཕཕཕཕཕཕཐ
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ཐཕཧཝཝཝཝཝཝཝཝཝཝཝཝཝ
ཧཧཝཝཝཝཝཝཕཐཆཆཅཅཨཤཤཐཧཝཞཝཕཆཕཚཚཚཐཕཝཝཝཝཝཝཝཝཝཇཐཅ
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Given:
E1 = 4V
E2 = 2.4 V
r1 = 0.2 Ω
r2 = 1 Ω
R = 10 Ω
To Find:
The current which flows through the external resistance R.
Calculation:
- The equivalent emf will be:
E = (E1r2 + E2r1) / (r1 + r2)
⇒ E = (4 × 1 + 2.4 × 0.2) / (0.2 + 1)
⇒ E = 4.48 / 1.2
⇒ E = 3.73 V
- Current through external resistance R is given as:
I = E/R
⇒ I = 3.73/ 10
⇒ I = 0.373 A
- So, the current which flows through the external resistance R is 0.373 A
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