Two chords AB and AC lie on the opposite sides of the centre O of a circle. If angle ACO = 15 and angle ABO = 45, then find the difference between the measures of BAC and BOC.
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : AB and AC are two equal chords of C (O, r).
Required to prove : Centre, O lies on the bisector of ∠BAC.
Construction : Join BC, Let the bisector of ∠BAC intersects BC in P.
Proof :
In Δ and ΔAPC,
AB=AC [Given]
∠BAP=∠CAP [Given]
AP=AP [Common]
Hence, ΔAPB≅ΔAPC by SAA congruence criterion
SO, by CPCT we have
BP=CP and ∠APB=∠APC
And
∠APB+∠APC=180
∘
[Linear pair]
2∠APB=180
∘
[∠APB=∠APC]
∠APB=90
∘
Now, BP=CP and ∠APB=90
∘
Therefore, AP is the perpendicular bisector of chord BC.
Hence , AP passes through the centre, O of the circle.
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