two chords AB and AC of a circle are equal.Prove that the centre of the circle lies on the angle bisector of angle BAC
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Given AB=AC
The two triangle formed
∆AOB , ∆AOC
We have to make them congruence
AO = AO( Common)
AB = AC ( Given)
Angle BAO = Angle CAO ( Because the AO bisects Angle BAC)
∆ AOB (=congruence) ∆AOC
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Answer:
Required to prove: Centre, O lies on the bisector of /BAC.
Construction : Join BC, Let the bisector of ZBAC intersects BC in P. Proof:
In A and AAP C, AB = AC [Given]
ZBAP = ZCAP [Given]
AP - AP [Common] Hence, AAPB ≈ AAPC by SAA congruence criterion SO, by CPCT we have BP - CP and ZAPB = ZAPC
And
ZAP B+ ZAPC = 180° [Linear pair] 2/APB = 180° [ZAPB = ZAPC]
ZAP B = 90°
Now, BP
CP and ZAPB = 90°
Therefore, AP is the perpendicular bisector of chord BC.
Hence, AP passes through the centre, O of the circle.
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