Two circles of radii 5cm and 3cm intersect at two points and the distance between their centers is 4cm . find the length of the common chord
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let O and O' two circle .
which intersect in A and B .
so, AB is common chord .
we know,
chord is perpendicularly bisected by line joining of center to its .
let line meet at T
now,
∆ OAT is right angle ∆
so,
length of OT =√{(5^2 -(x/2)^2 }
where x is length of chord
again ,
for ∆ O' AT
length of O'T =√{(3)^2 -(x/2)^2
but here ,
length of OT + length of O'T =distance between centre of circles
√(25 - x^2/4) +√(9 -x^2/4 ) =4
let
x^2/4 =r
√(25-t) +√(9-t) =4
if we put t = 9
then,
√(25 -9) +√(9-9) = √16 +0 =4
LHS = RHS
so,
t =9
x^2/4 =9
x^2 =36
x=6 cm
so,
length of chord = 6 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
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